Rent
38 [Rent.
39 194-I. Any person, not being an individual or a Hindu undivided family, who is responsible for paying to 40[a resident] any income by way of rent 41, shall, at the time of credit of such income to the account of the payee or at the time of payment thereof in cash or by the issue of a cheque or draft or by any other mode, whichever is earlier, 42 [deduct income-tax thereon at the rate of—
(a ) fifteen per cent if the payee is an individual or a Hindu undivided family; and
(b ) twenty per cent in other cases :]
43[ Provided further that an individual or a Hindu undivided family, whose total sales, gross receipts or turnover from the business or profession carried on by him exceed the monetary limits specified under clause (a ) or clause (b) of section 44AB during the financial year immediately preceding the financial year in which such income by way of rent is credited or paid, shall be liable to deduct income-tax under this section.]
Explanation.—For the purposes of this section,—
43a [(i) "rent" means any payment, by whatever name called, under any lease, sub-lease, tenancy or any other agreement or arrangement for the use of (either separately or together) any,—
(a) land; or
(b) building (including factory building); or
(c) land appurtenant to a building (including factory building); or
(d) machinery; or
(e ) plant; or
(f ) equipment; or
(g) furniture; or
(h) fittings,
whether or not any or all of the above are owned by the payee;]
(ii ) where any income is credited to any account, whether called "Suspense account" or by any other name, in the books of account of the person liable to pay such income, such crediting shall be deemed to be credit of such income to the account of the payee and the provisions of this section shall apply accordingly.]
