Appealable orders
CHAPTER XX
APPEALS AND REVISION
A.—Appeals to the Appellate Assistant Commissioner 1[and Commissioner (Appeals)]
Appealable orders.
246. 1[(l)] 2[Subject to the provisions of sub-section (2), any assessee] aggrieved by any of the following orders of an Income-tax Officer may appeal to the Appellate Assistant Commissioner against such order—
(a) 3[* * *]
(b) an order imposing a fine under sub-section (2) of section 131 ;
(c) an order against the assessee, where the assessee denies his liability to be assessed under this Act or any order of assessment under sub-section (3) of section 143 or section 144, where the assessee objects to the amount of income assessed, or to the amount of tax determined, or to the amount of loss computed, or to the status under which he is assessed ;
(d) an order under section 146 refusing to re-open an assessment made under section 144 ;
(e) an order of assessment, reassessment or recomputation under section 147 or section 150 ;
(f) an order under section 154 or section 155 having the effect of enhancing the assessment or reducing a refund or an order refusing to allow the claim made by the assessee under either of the said sections ;
(g) an order made under section 163 treating the assessee as the agent of a non-resident ;
(h) an order under sub-section (2) or sub-section (3) of section 170 ;
(i) an order under section 171;
4[(j) an order under clause(b) of sub-section (1) or under sub-section (2) or subsection (3) or sub-section (5) of section 185 ;]
(k) an order cancelling the registration of a firm under sub-section (1) or under sub-section (2) of section 186 ;
(l) an order under section 201 ;
(m) an order under section 216 ; (n) an order under section 237 ; (o) an order imposing a penalty under—
5[(i) section 140A, or
(ia) section 221, or]
(ii) section 270, or
(iii) section 271, or
6[(iiia) section 271 A, or]
(iv) section 272, or
6[(iva) section 272B, or]
(v) section 273, or]
1[* * *]
Explanation : [Omitted by the Finance (No. 2) Act, 1977, w.e.f 10-7-1978:
2[(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (1), any assessee aggrieved by any of the following orders (whether made before or after the appointed day) may appeal to the Commissioner (Appeals) against such order—
3[(a) an order specified in clauses (b) to (h) (both inclusive) and clauses (I) to (o) (both inclusive) of sub-section(l) or an order under section 104, made against the assessee, being a company ;]
(b) an order specified in clauses (c) to(o) (both inclusive) of sub-section (1) where such order is made by the Inspecting Assistant Commissioner in exercise of the powers or functions conferred on or assigned to him under section 125 or section 125A ;
(c) an order made by the Inspecting Assistant Commissioner imposing a fine under sub-section (2) of section 131 ;
(d) [Omitted by the Finance Act, 1979, w.e.f. 1-6-1979]
(e) [Omitted by the Finance Act, 1979, w.e.f. 1-6-1979.]
(f) an order of assessement under sub-section (3) of section 143 or section 144 made on the basis of diiections issued by the Inspecting Assistant Commissioner under section 144B ;
(g) an order imposing a penalty under clause (c) of sub-section (I) of section 271 where such penalty has been imposed with the previous approval of the Inspecting Assistant Commissioner under the proviso to clause (in) of subsection (1) of that section ;
(h) an order made by an Inspecting Assistant Commissioner imposing a penalty under section 272A ;
*(i) an order made by an Income-tax Officer under the provisions of this Act in the case of such persons or classes of persons as the Board may, having regard to the nature of the cases, the complexities involved and other relevant considerations, direct.]
2 (3) Every appeal against an order specified in sub-section (2) which is pending immediately before the appointed day before an Appellate Assistant Commissioner or a Commissioner and any matter arising out of or connected with such appeal and which is so pending shall stand transferred on that day to the Commissioner (Appeals) and the Commissioner (Appeals) may proceed with such appeal or matter from the stage at which it was on that day :
Provided that the appellant may demand that before proceeding further with die appeal or matter, the previous proceeding or any pan thereof be re-opened or that he be re-heard.]
2[(4) Every appeal against an order specified in clauses (b) to (h) (both inclusive) and clauses (I) to (o) (both inclusive) of sub-section (1) made against the assessee, being a company, which is pending immediately before the 1st day of June, 1979 before an Appellate Assistant Commissioner and any matter arising out of or connected with such appeal and which is so pending shall stand transferred on that day to the Commissioner (Appeals) and the Commssioner (Appeals) may proceed with such appeal or matter from the stage at which it was on that day :
Provided that the appellant may demand that before proceeding further with the appeal or matter, the previous proceeding or any part thereof be re-opened or that he be re-heard.]
1[(5) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (1), the Board may, by order in writing, transfer any appeal which is pending before an Appellate Assistant Commissioner and any matter arising out of or connected with such appeal and which is so pending to the Commissioner (Appeals) if the Board is satisfied that it is necessary or expedient so to do having regard to the nature of the case, the complexities involved and other relevant considerations and the Commissioner (Appeals) may proceed with such appeal or matter from the stage at which it was before it was so transferred :
Provided that the appellant may demand that before proceeding further with the appeal or matter, the previous proceeding or any part thereof be re-opened or that he be re-heard.]
2[Explanation : For the purposes of this section,—
(a) "appointed day" means the date appointed under section 39 of the Finance (No. 2) Act, 1977 ;
(b) [Omitted by the Finance Act 1979, w.e.f. 1-6-1979.]
(c) "status" means the category under which the assessee is assessed as "individual", "Hindu undivided family" and so on.]
1. Inserted by the Finance (No. 2) Act, 1977, w.e.f. 10-7-1978.
2. Substituted for "Any assessee", by the Finance (No. 2) Act, 1977, w.e.f. 10-7-1978.
3. Omitted by the Finance (No. 2) Act, 1977, w.e.f. 10-7-1978.
4. Substituted by the Taxation Laws (Amendment) Act, 1970, w.e.f. 1-4-1971.
5. Substituted for "(i) section 221, or" by the Finance Act, 1964, w.e.f. 1-4-1964.
6. Inserted by the Taxation Laws (Amendment) Act, 1975, w.e.f. 1-4-1976.
1. "or" and "(vi) section 280R" omitted by the Finance Act, 1966, w.e.f. 1-4-1967. "(vi) section 280R" was earlier inserted by the Finance Act, 1964, w.e.f. 1-4-1964.
2. Inserted by the Finance (No. 2) Act, 1977, w.e.f. 10-7-1978.
3. Substituted by the Finance Act, 1979, w.e.f. 1-6-1979.
2. Inserted by the Finance Act, 1979, w.e.f. 1-6-1979.
* See Notification No. 2845, dated 4-6-1979, reproduced in Taxmann's Direct Taxes Circulars Vol 1 1980 edn. pp. 811-12.
[AS AMENDED BY THE FINANCE ACT, 1982]
