35.Prosecution.
(1) If any
person fails without reasonable cause,
(a) to
furnish in due time any return of gifts under this Act;
(b) to
produce, or cause to be produced, on or before the date mentioned in any notice
under sub-section (4) of section 15, such accounts, records and documents as
are referred to in the notice;
(c)
he shall, on conviction before a
magistrate, be punishable with fine which may extend to rupees ten for every
day during which the default continues.
(2) If a
person makes a statement in a verification in any return of gift furnished
under this Act or in a verification mentioned in section 22, section 23 or section 25 which is
false, and which he either knows or believes to be false, or does not believe
to be true, he shall, on conviction before a magistrate, be punishable with
simple imprisonment which may extented to one year, or with fine which may
extend to rupees one thousand, or with both.
(2A) If a
person abets or induces in any manner another person to make and deliver an
account, statement or declaration relating to any gifts chargeable to tax which
is false and which he either knows to be false or does not believe to be true,
he shall, on conviction before a magistrate, be punishable with simple
imprisonment which may extend to six months or with fine which may extend to
one thousand rupees, or with both.
(3) A person
shall not be proceeded against for an offence under this Act except with the
previous sanction of the Commissioner or Commissioner (Appeals):
Provided that
the Chief Commissioner or, as the case may be, Director General may issue such
instructions or directions to the aforesaid gift-tax authorities as he may deem
fit for institution of proceedings under this sub-section.
(4) Any such
offence may, either before or after the institution of proceedings, be
compounded by the Chief Commissioner or Director General.
Explanation
1. For the purposes of this section, "magistrate" means a
presidency magistrate or a magistrate of the first class.
Explanation
2. For the removal of doubts, it is hereby declared that the power of the
Board to issue orders, instructions or directions under this Act shall include
and shall be deemed always to have included the power to issue instructions or
directions (including instructions or directions to obtain the previous
approval of the Board) to other gift-tax authorities for the proper composition
of offences under this section.